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| Column Name | Type |
------------------------
| customer_id | int |
| name | varchar |
------------------------
customer_id is the primary key for this table.
This table contains information about customers.Table: Orders------------------------
| Column Name | Type |
------------------------
| order_id | int |
| order_date | date |
| customer_id | int |
| cost | int |
------------------------
order_id is the primary key for this table.
This table contains information about the orders made by customer_id.
Each customer has one order per day.Write an SQL query to find the most recent 3 orders of each user. If a user ordered less than 3 orders return all of their orders. Return the result table sorted by customer_namein ascending order and in case of a tie by the customer_idin ascending order. If there still a tie, order them by the order_datein descending order. The query result format is in the following example: Customers ------------------------ | customer_id | name | ------------------------ | 1 | Winston | | 2 | Jonathan | | 3 | Annabelle | | 4 | Marwan | | 5 | Khaled | ------------------------ Orders ----------------------------------------- | order_id | order_date | customer_id | cost | ----------------------------------------- | 1 | 2020-07-31 | 1 | 30 | | 2 | 2020-07-30 | 2 | 40 | | 3 | 2020-07-31 | 3 | 70 | | 4 | 2020-07-29 | 4 | 100 | | 5 | 2020-06-10 | 1 | 1010 | | 6 | 2020-08-01 | 2 | 102 | | 7 | 2020-08-01 | 3 | 111 | | 8 | 2020-08-03 | 1 | 99 | | 9 | 2020-08-07 | 2 | 32 | | 10 | 2020-07-15 | 1 | 2 | ----------------------------------------- Result table: -------------------------------------------------- | customer_name | customer_id | order_id | order_date | -------------------------------------------------- | Annabelle | 3 | 7 | 2020-08-01 | | Annabelle | 3 | 3 | 2020-07-31 | | Jonathan | 2 | 9 | 2020-08-07 | | Jonathan | 2 | 6 | 2020-08-01 | | Jonathan | 2 | 2 | 2020-07-30 | | Marwan | 4 | 4 | 2020-07-29 | | Winston | 1 | 8 | 2020-08-03 | | Winston | 1 | 1 | 2020-07-31 | | Winston | 1 | 10 | 2020-07-15 | -------------------------------------------------- Winston has 4 orders, we discard the order of 2020-06-10 because it is the oldest order. Annabelle has only 2 orders, we return them. Jonathan has exactly 3 orders. Marwan ordered only one time. We sort the result table by customer_name in ascending order, by customer_id in ascending order and by order_date in descending order in case of a tie. Follow-up: Can you write a general solution for the most recent norders? sql
select name customer_name ,customer_id,order_id,order_date
from (
select name ,o.customer_id,order_id,order_date ,rank()over(partition by o.customer_id order by order_date desc) rk
from Orders o left join Customers c
on o.customer_idc.customer_id
)t1
where rk 3
order by customer_name ,customer_id,order_date desc已经有灵感了在评论区写下你的思路吧
