这个错误信息表明在使用Cordova构建Android项目时遇到了问题。下面是一些可能的原因和解决方法：1. **缺少依赖项**： - 确保所有必需的依赖项都已正确安装。可以使用以下命令检查并安装缺失的依赖项： ```bash cordova plugin

今天用 WebStorm 搭建了个 cordova 项目, 准备开发一个 套壳 web网站的 android app`. 执行 cordova build android 命令报错： error log Microsoft Windows [版本 10.0.18363.959] (c) 2019 Microsoft Corporation。保留所有权利。 C:\reps\CordovaDemo\app>cordova build android Checking Java JDK and Android SDK versions ANDROID_SDK_ROOT=undefined (recommended setting) ANDROID_HOME=C:\Program Files (x86)\Android\android-sdk (DEPRECATED) Subproject Path: CordovaLib Subproject Path: app FAILURE: Build failed with an exception. * Where: Build file 'C:\reps\CordovaDemo\app\platforms\android\app\build.gradle' line: 20 * What went wrong: A problem occurred evaluating project ':app'. > Could not initialize class com.android.build.gradle.internal.crash.PluginCrashReporter * Try: Run with --stacktrace option to get the stack trace. Run with --info or --debug option to get more log output. Run with --scan to get full insights. * Get more help at https://help.gradle.org BUILD FAILED in 20s C:\reps\CordovaDemo\app\platforms\android\gradlew: Command failed with exit code 1 Error output: FAILURE: Build failed with an exception. * Where: Build file 'C:\reps\CordovaDemo\app\platforms\android\app\build.gradle' line: 20 * What went wrong: A problem occurred evaluating project ':app'. > Could not initialize class com.android.build.gradle.internal.crash.PluginCrashReporter * Try: Run with --stacktrace option to get the stack trace. Run with --info or --debug option to get more log output. Run with --scan to get full insights. * Get more help at https://help.gradle.org BUILD FAILED in 20s C:\reps\CordovaDemo\app> 后面百度找到这篇文章: https://blog.csdn.net/m0_37220818/article/details/104070867 解决了。 再次执行，输出成功构建的日志 success log C:\reps\CordovaDemo\app>cordova build android Checking Java JDK and Android SDK versions ANDROID_SDK_ROOT=undefined (recommended setting) ANDROID_HOME=C:\Program Files (x86)\Android\android-sdk (DEPRECATED) Subproject Path: CordovaLib Subproject Path: app > Configure project :app Unable to initialize metrics, ensure C:\Program Files (x86)\Android\android-sdk is writable, details: C:\Program Files (x86)\Android\android-sdk\analytics.settings (�ܾ����ʡ�) Exception while marshalling C:\Program Files (x86)\Android\android-sdk\build-tools\28.0.3\package.xml. Probably the SDK is read-only Exception while marshalling C:\Program Files (x86)\Android\android-sdk\platform-tools\package.xml. Probably the SDK is read-only Exception while marshalling C:\Program Files (x86)\Android\android-sdk\platforms\android-25\package.xml. Probably the SDK is read-only Exception while marshalling C:\Program Files (x86)\Android\android-sdk\platforms\android-27\package.xml. Probably the SDK is read-only Exception while marshalling C:\Program Files (x86)\Android\android-sdk\platforms\android-28\package.xml. Probably the SDK is read-only Exception while marshalling C:\Program Files (x86)\Android\android-sdk\tools\package.xml. Probably the SDK is read-only Exception while marshalling C:\Program Files (x86)\Android\android-sdk\build-tools\28.0.3\package.xml. Probably the SDK is read-only Exception while marshalling C:\Program Files (x86)\Android\android-sdk\platform-tools\package.xml. Probably the SDK is read-only Exception while marshalling C:\Program Files (x86)\Android\android-sdk\platforms\android-25\package.xml. Probably the SDK is read-only Exception while marshalling C:\Program Files (x86)\Android\android-sdk\platforms\android-27\package.xml. Probably the SDK is read-only Exception while marshalling C:\Program Files (x86)\Android\android-sdk\platforms\android-28\package.xml. Probably the SDK is read-only Exception while marshalling C:\Program Files (x86)\Android\android-sdk\tools\package.xml. Probably the SDK is read-only > Task :app:preBuild UP-TO-DATE > Task :CordovaLib:preBuild UP-TO-DATE > Task :CordovaLib:preDebugBuild UP-TO-DATE > Task :CordovaLib:checkDebugManifest > Task :CordovaLib:processDebugManifest > Task :app:preDebugBuild > Task :CordovaLib:compileDebugAidl NO-SOURCE > Task :app:compileDebugAidl NO-SOURCE > Task :CordovaLib:packageDebugRenderscript NO-SOURCE > Task :app:compileDebugRenderscript > Task :app:checkDebugManifest > Task :app:generateDebugBuildConfig > Task :app:prepareLintJar > Task :app:generateDebugSources > Task :CordovaLib:compileDebugRenderscript > Task :CordovaLib:generateDebugBuildConfig > Task :CordovaLib:generateDebugResValues > Task :CordovaLib:generateDebugResources > Task :CordovaLib:packageDebugResources > Task :CordovaLib:generateDebugRFile > Task :CordovaLib:prepareLintJar > Task :CordovaLib:generateDebugSources > Task :CordovaLib:javaPreCompileDebug > Task :CordovaLib:compileDebugJavaWithJavac > Task :CordovaLib:processDebugJavaRes NO-SOURCE > Task :CordovaLib:transformClassesAndResourcesWithPrepareIntermediateJarsForDebug > Task :app:javaPreCompileDebug > Task :app:mainApkListPersistenceDebug > Task :app:generateDebugResValues > Task :app:generateDebugResources > Task :app:mergeDebugResources > Task :app:createDebugCompatibleScreenManifests > Task :app:processDebugManifest > Task :app:processDebugResources > Task :app:compileDebugJavaWithJavac > Task :app:compileDebugNdk NO-SOURCE > Task :app:compileDebugSources > Task :app:mergeDebugShaders > Task :app:compileDebugShaders > Task :app:generateDebugAssets > Task :CordovaLib:mergeDebugShaders > Task :CordovaLib:compileDebugShaders > Task :CordovaLib:generateDebugAssets > Task :CordovaLib:packageDebugAssets > Task :app:mergeDebugAssets > Task :app:validateSigningDebug > Task :app:signingConfigWriterDebug > Task :app:transformClassesWithDexBuilderForDebug > Task :app:transformDexArchiveWithExternalLibsDexMergerForDebug > Task :app:transformDexArchiveWithDexMergerForDebug > Task :app:mergeDebugJniLibFolders > Task :CordovaLib:compileDebugNdk NO-SOURCE > Task :CordovaLib:mergeDebugJniLibFolders > Task :CordovaLib:transformNativeLibsWithMergeJniLibsForDebug > Task :CordovaLib:transformNativeLibsWithIntermediateJniLibsForDebug > Task :app:transformNativeLibsWithMergeJniLibsForDebug > Task :app:processDebugJavaRes NO-SOURCE > Task :app:transformResourcesWithMergeJavaResForDebug > Task :app:packageDebug > Task :app:assembleDebug > Task :app:cdvBuildDebug BUILD SUCCESSFUL in 1m 14s 42 actionable tasks: 42 executed Built the following apk(s): C:\reps\CordovaDemo\app\platforms\android\app\build\outputs\apk\debug\app-debug.apk C:\reps\CordovaDemo\app> 转载正文 报这个错误：A problem occurred evaluating project ':app' 解决这个问题就是把 android 下面 build.gradle 中的 com.android.tools.build:gradle:3.2.1 改成 com.android.tools.build:gradle:3.3.2 这个即可 这是老外的解答，挺详细的，原因就是flutter升级版本不一致导致的 转载地址 https://blog.csdn.net/m0_37220818/article/details/104070867 PS: 我是 com.android.tools.build:gradle:3.3.0 改成 com.android.tools.build:gradle:3.3.2 解决的。